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Sons of Korah

Psalm 46

To the chief Musician for the sons of Korah, A Song upon Alamoth.

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Scripture (KJV)

1God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble.

2Therefore will not we fear, though the earth be removed, and though the mountains be carried into the midst of the sea;

3Though the waters thereof roar and be troubled, though the mountains shake with the swelling thereof. Selah.

4There is a river, the streams whereof shall make glad the city of God, the holy place of the tabernacles of the most High.

5God is in the midst of her; she shall not be moved: God shall help her, and that right early.

6The heathen raged, the kingdoms were moved: he uttered his voice, the earth melted.

7The LORD of hosts is with us; the God of Jacob is our refuge. Selah.

8Come, behold the works of the LORD, what desolations he hath made in the earth.

9He maketh wars to cease unto the end of the earth; he breaketh the bow, and cutteth the spear in sunder; he burneth the chariot in the fire.

10Be still, and know that I am God: I will be exalted among the heathen, I will be exalted in the earth.

11The LORD of hosts is with us; the God of Jacob is our refuge. Selah.

Summary

Psalm 46 is a confident hymn of trust that inspired Martin Luther’s "A Mighty Fortress Is Our God." The sons of Korah declare that God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble, so that even if the earth is removed and mountains fall into the sea, there is no fear. A river whose streams make glad the city of God flows through the psalm, and God is in the midst of her, so she shall not be moved. The heathen rage and kingdoms shake, but God utters His voice and the earth melts. The beloved verse 10 is the heart: "Be still, and know that I am God." The psalm closes as it began, with the refrain: "The LORD of hosts is with us; the God of Jacob is our refuge."

The major themes are refuge, strength, stillness, God’s presence, and peace. Practically, the psalm teaches that the stillness of faith is not passivity but active trust in a God who makes wars to cease. The great lesson is that the LORD of hosts is with us.

Key Themes

A Prayer from Psalm 46

God, You are my refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble. Therefore I will not fear, though the earth be removed and the mountains fall into the sea. There is a river whose streams make glad the city of God; You are in the midst of her, and she shall not be moved. When the heathen rage and kingdoms are moved, You utter Your voice and the earth melts. Help me to be still and know that You are God. You will be exalted among the nations and in the earth. The LORD of hosts is with me; the God of Jacob is my refuge. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

Reflection Questions

  1. 1What does it mean that God is "a very present help in trouble"?
  2. 2How can I be still and know that He is God in my current circumstances?
  3. 3Where do I see the river that makes glad the city of God?
  4. 4How does the refrain "The LORD of hosts is with us" anchor my faith?

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