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Psalm 107
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Scripture (KJV)
1O give thanks unto the Lord, for he is good: for his mercy endureth for ever.
2Let the redeemed of the Lord say so, whom he hath redeemed from the hand of the enemy;
3And gathered them out of the lands, from the east, and from the west, from the north, and from the south.
4They wandered in the wilderness in a solitary way; they found no city to dwell in.
5Hungry and thirsty, their soul fainted in them.
6Then they cried unto the Lord in their trouble, and he delivered them out of their distresses.
7And he led them forth by the right way, that they might go to a city of habitation.
8Oh that men would praise the Lord for his goodness, and for his wonderful works to the children of men!
9For he satisfieth the longing soul, and filleth the hungry soul with goodness.
10Such as sit in darkness and in the shadow of death, being bound in affliction and iron;
11Because they rebelled against the words of God, and contemned the counsel of the most High:
12Therefore he brought down their heart with labour; they fell down, and there was none to help.
13Then they cried unto the Lord in their trouble, and he saved them out of their distresses.
14He brought them out of darkness and the shadow of death, and brake their bands in sunder.
15Oh that men would praise the Lord for his goodness, and for his wonderful works to the children of men!
16For he hath broken the gates of brass, and cut the bars of iron in sunder.
17Fools because of their transgression, and because of their iniquities, are afflicted.
18Their soul abhorreth all manner of meat; and they draw near unto the gates of death.
19Then they cried unto the Lord in their trouble, and he saveth them out of their distresses.
20He sent his word, and healed them, and delivered them from their destructions.
21Oh that men would praise the Lord for his goodness, and for his wonderful works to the children of men!
22And let them sacrifice the sacrifices of thanksgiving, and declare his works with rejoicing.
23They that go down to the sea in ships, that do business in great waters;
24These see the works of the Lord, and his wonders in the deep.
25For he commandeth, and raiseth the stormy wind, which lifteth up the waves thereof.
26They mount up to the heaven, they go down again to the depths: their soul is melted because of trouble.
27They reel to and fro, and stagger like a drunken man, and are at their wit’s end.
28Then they cry unto the Lord in their trouble, and he bringeth them out of their distresses.
29He maketh the storm a calm, so that the waves thereof are still.
30Then are they glad because they be quiet; so he bringeth them unto their desired haven.
31Oh that men would praise the Lord for his goodness, and for his wonderful works to the children of men!
32Let them exalt him also in the congregation of the people, and praise him in the assembly of the elders.
33He turneth rivers into a wilderness, and the watersprings into dry ground;
34A fruitful land into barrenness, for the wickedness of them that dwell therein.
35He turneth the wilderness into a standing water, and dry ground into watersprings.
36And there he maketh the hungry to dwell, that they may prepare a city for habitation;
37And sow the fields, and plant vineyards, which may yield fruits of increase.
38He blesseth them also, so that they are multiplied greatly; and suffereth not their cattle to decrease.
39Again, they are minished and brought low through oppression, affliction, and sorrow.
40He poureth contempt upon princes, and causeth them to wander in the wilderness, where there is no way.
41Yet setteth he the poor on high from affliction, and maketh him families like a flock.
42The righteous shall see it, and rejoice: and all iniquity shall stop her mouth.
43Whoso is wise, and will observe these things, even they shall understand the lovingkindness of the Lord.
Summary
Psalm 107 is a thanksgiving hymn for the redeemed, structured around four vivid portraits of people in distress whom the Lord rescues. The refrain—“Then they cried unto the Lord in their trouble, and he delivered them out of their distresses”—binds each story together, and each is followed by the call, “Oh that men would praise the Lord for his goodness, and for his wonderful works to the children of men!” The four groups are wanderers in the wilderness hungry and thirsty, prisoners sitting in darkness and the shadow of death, fools afflicted because of their transgressions, and sailors staggering in a storm at sea. In each case, crying out to the Lord brings deliverance: guidance to a city, broken bands, healing by His word, and a calm sea leading to the desired haven.
The psalm closes with a meditation on God’s sovereign reversals: He turns rivers into wilderness and wilderness into standing water, pours contempt on princes and lifts the poor to a flock. The wise who observe these things understand the lovingkindness of the Lord. The major themes are redemption, thanksgiving, deliverance, crying out, and God’s sovereign reversals. Practically, the psalm teaches that whatever our distress—lostness, bondage, folly, or storm—the appropriate response is to cry out to the Lord and then to praise Him publicly. The great lesson is that the redeemed of the Lord have a story to tell, and telling it is worship.
Key Themes
A Prayer from Psalm 107
Lord, I give thanks, for You are good and Your mercy endures forever. Let the redeemed of the Lord say so! I have wandered in a solitary way, hungry and thirsty, and You led me to a city of habitation. I have sat in darkness and the shadow of death, bound in affliction, and You broke my bands in sunder. I have been a fool through my own transgression, near the gates of death, and You sent Your word and healed me. I have been tossed on great waters, at my wit’s end, and You made the storm a calm and brought me to my desired haven. Oh that I would praise You for Your goodness and Your wonderful works to the children of men! Help me to sacrifice the sacrifices of thanksgiving and declare Your works with rejoicing. Make me wise to observe these things, that I may understand Your lovingkindness. In Jesus’ name, Amen.
Reflection Questions
- 1Which of the four portraits—wanderer, prisoner, fool, or sailor—best describes my current distress?
- 2How has God “sent his word, and healed” me in the past?
- 3What “wonderful works” of the Lord in my life should I declare with rejoicing?
- 4How can I cultivate the wisdom that observes God’s lovingkindness in everyday reversals?
Related Psalms
Psalm 106
“Praise ye the Lord. O give thanks unto the Lord; for he is good: for his mercy endureth for ever.”
Psalm 106 is a confessional hymn that recounts Israel’s long history of rebellion alongside God’s persistent mercy.
Read morePsalm 105
“O give thanks unto the Lord; call upon his name: make known his deeds among the people.”
Psalm 105 is a historical hymn that recounts God’s faithfulness to His covenant from Abraham to the conquest of Canaan.
Read morePsalm 118
“O give thanks unto the Lord; for he is good: because his mercy endureth for ever.”
Psalm 118 is the climactic Hallel psalm, a personal and communal song of thanksgiving that frames and is framed by the refrain, “His mercy endureth for ever.
Read morePsalm 136
“O give thanks unto the Lord; for he is good: for his mercy endureth for ever.”
Psalm 136 is the great liturgical psalm of thanksgiving, built on a single refrain repeated twenty-six times: "for his mercy endureth for ever.
Read morePsalm 34
“I will bless the Lord at all times: his praise shall continually be in my mouth.”
Taste and see that the Lord is good; near to the brokenhearted.
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